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City Profile

Oeiras, Piauí

Brazil · Comprehensive city data and intelligence

Compare Oeiras Custom Comparison
61
Overall Score

Oeiras is the oldest municipality in the state of Piauí, Brazil, founded in 1717 and serving as its first capital until 1852. Steeped in colonial history, the city features well-preserved Baroque architecture, historic churches, and cultural landmarks that reflect its rich heritage in Brazil's northeastern interior. Today, it functions as a vital regional hub for commerce, education, and public administration, attracting residents with its blend of historical charm and growing municipal services.

About Piauí

Piauí, located in Brazil's Northeast Region, is characterized by diverse landscapes, from a short Atlantic coastline to inland plateaus and dry shrublands. The state's economy, while one of the poorest in Brazil, is growing, with major industries including agribusiness, alternative energy, and healthcare, alongside traditional livestock raising and the production of essential oils, soybeans, and cotton. The climate is generally hot, with variations between humid lowlands and drier uplands. Living costs in cities like the capital, Teresina, are relatively low, with the average cost of living being around $592 per month, and the lifestyle is often described as warm and culturally rich, with a focus on music, dance, and local festivals.

37,251
Population
$1K
Avg Salary
42
Cost Index
61.0
Quality Score
How this 61/100 was calculated five components, with every reading behind them
Component Readings used Points Weight Contributes
Safety Safety score: 70 / 100 70.0 30% 21.0
Affordability Cost of living index (100 = national baseline): 42.0 100.0 25% 25.0
Economy & jobs Median household income: $7,200 Income needed to live here: no usable reading Unemployment rate: 8.5% 18.8 20% 3.8
Growth Population growth rate: 0.4% Job growth rate: 1.1% 38.5 15% 5.8
Business climate assessment Business climate assessment: 55 / 100 55.0 10% 5.5
Overall score 61.0

Provenance. These figures were produced by the research pass recorded as Tier 1 (fast) (q=52, partial — below threshold), last refreshed 16 October 2026. They are researched estimates drawn from public sources, not a licensed data feed.

Each component is scored against fixed published endpoints, so this number is comparable with any other city and does not move as the dataset grows. Scoring framework 2026.10 — full methodology, weights and accepted ranges.

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Performance

Quality Scores

Business
55
Livability
68
Affordability
85
Growth
58

Expenses

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Oeiras is significantly lower than major Brazilian metropolitan areas and well below the U.S. average, aligning closely with the broader economic conditions of interior Piauí. Essential goods, local produce, and housing remain affordable, though imported goods and specialized services carry standard regional markups. Utilities and transportation costs are manageable, making it an economical choice for retirees and public sector workers.

Average Rent
$350/mo
Groceries
$250/mo
Transport
$70/mo
Utilities
$90/mo
Healthcare
$100/mo
Gym membership (monthly)
$25.00
Cinema ticket
$5.00
Restaurant meal (mid-range)
$10.00
Monthly groceries
$200.00
Doctor visit (without insurance)
$40.00

Income

Salary Insights

The local economy of Oeiras is primarily driven by public administration, education, healthcare, and regional agriculture and livestock production. Small-scale commerce and retail also play a substantial role in employing the local workforce, serving surrounding rural communities. While high-paying corporate tech jobs are scarce, remote work adoption and public sector employment provide steady economic baselines.

The average salary in Oeiras is $650 per year. You would need approximately $550 to live comfortably.

Employment

Top Industries

Agriculture & Livestock +1.80% Public Administration & Defense +1.00% Retail & Local Commerce +1.20% Construction & Public Works +1.40% Education & Health Services +1.50%

Weather

Climate

🌡️
29°C
Avg Temp
☀️
35°C
Summer High
❄️
23°C
Winter Low
🌧️
20.30"
Annual Rain
💧
55.00%
Humidity
🌤️
296
Sunny Days

Mobility

Transport

Most residents get around Oeiras on foot, by bicycle, or via local mototaxis and cars, given the manageable scale of the city. Public bus networks connect nearby districts, though personal vehicle ownership is common for regional travel. Traffic congestion is minimal outside of peak hours around the commercial center.

15 min
Avg Commute
35.00/10
Transit Score
65.00/10
Walkability
Medium
Car Dependency
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At a Glance

Pros & Cons

Advantages
Significantly lower cost of living and housing prices compared to Brazilian capital cities per IBGE data.
Rich colonial history and cultural heritage with well-preserved historic architecture.
Lower violent crime rates and a peaceful community environment relative to national urban averages.
Strong sense of community with traditional local festivals and civic engagement.
Stable employment opportunities anchored by public administration, education, and municipal services.
Drawbacks
Limited high-paying private sector employment outside of government and retail.
Hot and arid semi-arid climate with high summer temperatures per Open-Meteo data.
Limited availability of advanced healthcare specialties, requiring travel to Teresina for complex medical needs.
Fewer entertainment, cultural, and nightlife options compared to large metropolitan hubs.
Regional connectivity relies heavily on roadways, with limited public transit options to distant cities.

Head to Head

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Oeiras VS Binghamton Oeiras VS Grants Pass Oeiras VS Cincinnati Oeiras VS Akron

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Nearby Cities

Regeneração
67
Pedro II
70
Piripiri
70
Esperantina
62

Community Q&A

Questions about Oeiras

What people ask about living in and moving to Oeiras, Piauí.

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Gathering the most common questions about Oeiras…

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

The consumer market basket tracks everyday necessities, including staple grocery items (such as milk, bread, eggs, and produce), residential energy bills (electricity, gas, and water), public and private transit costs, routine outpatient medical care, and standard consumer goods and services to ensure a representative monthly budget.

Even in close geographic proximity, local tax jurisdictions, municipal utility rates, zoning laws, and micro-housing markets can create wide cost discrepancies. For example, a city with strict land-use regulations or higher local sales taxes will typically exhibit elevated housing and consumer goods costs compared to an adjacent county with looser zoning and lower tax burdens.

Even in close geographic proximity, local tax jurisdictions, municipal utility rates, zoning laws, and micro-housing markets can create wide cost discrepancies. For example, a city with strict land-use regulations or higher local sales taxes will typically exhibit elevated housing and consumer goods costs compared to an adjacent county with looser zoning and lower tax burdens.

Local tax climates significantly shift a city's affordability score by directly affecting disposable income. Urblytica factors in state income tax brackets, local municipal property tax millage rates, and combined sales taxes to measure the true tax drag on median household earnings.

Core economic indexes and consumer price metrics undergo a comprehensive quarterly recalibration. This update cycle integrates the latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) releases, municipal utility rate adjustments, and regional housing data feeds to ensure all index comparisons reflect current economic conditions.

Housing is weighted as the single largest component in Urblytica's cost-of-living algorithm, typically accounting for roughly 30% to 35% of the composite score. It incorporates both median monthly gross rent and median single-family home purchase prices relative to local median income levels.

Normalization involves adjusting raw economic inputs against localized purchasing power parities (PPPs) and population-weighted density scales. This ensures fair, apples-to-apples comparisons between dense metropolitan hubs and smaller suburban or rural towns.

Utility indexing applies a rolling annual average that captures seasonal climate variations, such as increased summer air conditioning loads in southern climates or heavier winter heating demands in northern regions, providing a realistic year-round average utility expense.

Remote workers leverage the index to calculate real purchasing power parity when moving from a high-cost-of-living area to a lower-cost region. By comparing index differentials against their fixed salary, users can determine if their net savings and lifestyle quality will improve post-relocation.

While the raw Cost of Living Index measures pure expense levels, it is frequently paired with Urblytica’s local wage index and median household income benchmarks. This combined view highlights whether local salaries keep pace with local consumer goods and housing expenses.

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