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Population Growth Calculator

Project where a city's population will be 5, 10, 25 years from now based on its current annual growth rate.

Current population
Annual growth rate (%)

How the Population Growth Calculator works

The projection uses compound growth — each year's population is multiplied by (1 + rate). A 2 percent annual rate compounds to roughly 22 percent over 10 years; 3 percent compounds to about 34 percent. Even small differences in annual rate produce large differences over a decade.

Use this to gauge housing demand, infrastructure pressure, business opportunity, and labor-market trajectory in a city you're considering.

Frequently asked questions

How is projected population calculated?

We compound a city's most recent annual population growth rate over the number of years you specify. It assumes the current growth trajectory continues — a useful but simplifying assumption.

Why does this matter?

Population growth drives housing demand, job market expansion, infrastructure investment, and small-business opportunities. A 1 percent compounding gap over 10 years is the difference between a growing market and a stagnant one.

Can I compare two cities?

Yes — run the calculator twice, or compare cities directly via the City Comparison Tool which surfaces population growth alongside every other metric.