Amherst, Nova Scotia

Canada · Comprehensive city data and intelligence

68
Overall Score

Amherst is a historic town located in northwestern Nova Scotia, Canada, serving as the largest community in Cumberland County. Situated at the northeast end of the Cumberland Basin, an arm of the Bay of Fundy, it lies just three kilometers east of the interprovincial border with New Brunswick, making it a strategic gateway to Nova Scotia. The town was first settled in 1764 by immigrants from Yorkshire, later joined by United Empire Loyalists, contributing to its rich historical character. Amherst is known for its blend of small-town charm and its role as a regional service center, attracting residents seeking a more relaxed pace of life with access to essential amenities.

10,072
Population
$28K
Avg Salary
70
Cost Index
68.0
Quality Score
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Quality Scores

Business
60
Livability
65
Affordability
85
Growth
60

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Amherst is notably more affordable compared to both the Nova Scotia average and the national average. It is estimated to be 6% lower than the national average, making it an attractive option for those seeking to reduce their expenses. Housing costs, in particular, are significantly lower, with rental housing averaging around $1,260 USD per month and owned housing averaging approximately $940 USD per month. While groceries and utilities contribute to monthly expenditures, the overall affordability is a key factor in Amherst's appeal, especially when compared to larger Canadian cities.

Average Rent
$1,050/mo
Groceries
$344/mo
Transport
$491/mo
Utilities
$118/mo
Healthcare
$88/mo
Gym membership (monthly)
$35.00
Cinema ticket
$8.00
Restaurant meal (mid-range)
$15.00
Monthly groceries
$344.00
Doctor visit (without insurance)
$88.00

Salary Insights

Amherst's economy is driven by its strategic location and a focus on specific industries, positioning it as northern Nova Scotia's service center. Key sectors for economic development include aerospace, machining, food processing, and distribution. While the average salary in Amherst is approximately $28,448 USD per year, the broader Nova Scotia region has seen positive employment growth, with a 0.4% increase in jobs in 2025. The provincial unemployment rate in April 2026 was 6.3%, which is lower than the national average of 6.9% for the same period, indicating a relatively stable job market in the region.

The average salary in Amherst is $28,448 per year. You would need approximately $35,000 to live comfortably.

Top Industries

Retail Trade +1.00% Accommodation & Food Services +0.80% Healthcare & Social Assistance +1.50% Manufacturing (Machining, Food Processing) +2.00% Transportation & Distribution +1.20%

Climate

🌡️
Avg Temp
☀️
Summer High
❄️
Winter Low
🌧️
"
Annual Rain
💧
%
Humidity
🌤️
Sunny Days

Transport

Getting around Amherst primarily relies on personal vehicles, as public transportation options are limited. The town has an average Walk Score of 34, indicating that some errands can be accomplished on foot, with certain areas being more walkable than others. However, only 0.4% of commuters utilize public transportation, highlighting a high degree of car dependency among residents. The average commute time is relatively short, with over 68% of residents commuting for less than 15 minutes, suggesting efficient travel within the town and surrounding areas by car.

15 min
Avg Commute
/10
Transit Score
34.00/10
Walkability
High
Car Dependency
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Pros & Cons

Advantages
The cost of living in Amherst is 6% lower than the national average, making it a highly affordable place to reside.
Amherst serves as a strategic gateway community into Nova Scotia, offering excellent transportation links and proximity to New Brunswick.
Residents have access to comprehensive healthcare services at the 24/7 Cumberland Regional Health Care Centre, which provides a wide range of specialties.
The town is considered a 'very walkable community' with various outdoor and indoor walking options available to residents.
Amherst has experienced a positive population growth rate of 1.8% year-over-year as of 2024, indicating a growing community.
Drawbacks
Amherst's crime rates are significantly higher, reported to be 154% above the Nova Scotia average.
Public transportation options are minimal, with only 0.4% of commuters using it, leading to a high reliance on personal vehicles.
The median household income in Amherst is $38,920 USD, which is lower than the Nova Scotia median household income of $49,950 USD.
With a median age of 46.2 years, the town has an older demographic profile, which may appeal less to younger populations seeking a vibrant youth culture.
Job growth in Nova Scotia, while positive, has slowed to 0.4% in 2025, potentially impacting local employment opportunities.

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