Demographics in Pengerang
Detailed demographics data — sourced from authoritative datasets and normalized for direct comparison.
Demographics in Pengerang, Johor
Pengerang has a population of approximately 70,831 people, based on 2020 census data [19, 40]. The median age is around 28.7 years, indicating a relatively young population [5]. The demographic profile is predominantly Bumiputera (93.2%), with smaller percentages of Chinese (6.0%) and Indian (0.6%) populations [19]. The working-age population constitutes a significant portion, with 67.9% employed or seeking employment [19].
The municipality's population has been influenced by the development of the Pengerang Integrated Petroleum Complex (PIPC), which has attracted a substantial workforce and contributed to economic activity [24, 29]. This influx of workers, combined with the local population, creates a diverse community. The age breakdown shows a strong presence in the 30-49 age groups, suggesting a population actively engaged in their careers and family-raising years [40]. The community vibe is likely a mix of traditional local life and the dynamic, transient nature of a major industrial hub.
Population & Demographics
About Pengerang, Johor
Pengerang is a municipality in Johor, Malaysia, strategically located at the southeastern tip of the peninsula, adjacent to Singapore. It has transformed into a major industrial hub, primarily driven by the Pengerang Integrated Petroleum Complex (PIPC), one of the largest petrochemical complexes in Malaysia and globally [17, 29, 41, 42, 44]. This mega-project encompasses oil refineries, petrochemical plants, and associated facilities, positioning Pengerang as a key player in the region's energy and petrochemical sectors [27, 36, 44]. Recent developments also point towards a growing focus on sustainability, green energy, and its role within the Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone (JS-SEZ) [17, 37].
The municipality's development is closely tied to the massive investments in the PIPC, which aims to diversify Malaysia's petrochemical industry and leverage its strategic maritime location [27, 29]. While the industrial complex is the primary economic driver, Pengerang is also exploring opportunities in renewable energy and green technologies, signaling a forward-looking approach to its economic future [17, 37]. The area's development is supported by significant infrastructure upgrades and government initiatives aimed at fostering economic growth and attracting investment [29, 42].
About Johor
Johor, Malaysia, particularly its capital Johor Bahru (JB), is a vibrant city at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, sharing a border and a dependent economy with Singapore. Its economy is the second-largest state economy in Malaysia, primarily driven by robust manufacturing and services sectors, including electronics, petrochemicals, and logistics, with significant foreign direct investment. Living in Johor Bahru offers a relatively affordable lifestyle compared to Singapore and even Kuala Lumpur, with a single person's estimated monthly costs ranging from approximately $573 to $1146 USD (RM2,349 to RM4,179), excluding rent, and a family of four around $2,109 USD (RM8,639), excluding rent. The climate is equatorial, characterized by consistent warmth and high humidity year-round, with average temperatures typically ranging from 75°F to 90°F (24°C to 32°C) and frequent, though usually brief, rain showers.
