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Lawrence, Kansas

USA · Comprehensive city data and intelligence

63
Overall Score

Lawrence, Kansas is a vibrant and culturally rich Midwestern city nestled in the rolling hills of the Wakarusa and Kansas River valleys. Founded in 1854 by the New England Emigrant Aid Company, the city holds a prominent place in American history as a center of Free-State sentiment leading up to the Civil War. Today, it is best known as the home of the University of Kansas, which infuses the community with a youthful energy, intellectual curiosity, and a passionate devotion to college athletics. Beyond its academic roots, Lawrence boasts a thriving arts scene, historic architecture, and a progressive culture that sets it apart from much of the surrounding region.

About Kansas

Kansas, known as the "Sunflower State," offers a blend of rural charm and urban development, characterized by friendly communities and a relaxed pace of life. Its economy is diverse, with major industries including agriculture (a leading producer of wheat, corn, and sorghum), aerospace, advanced manufacturing, and professional services. Living in Kansas is generally affordable, with a cost of living approximately 10-15% lower than the national average, particularly for housing. The state experiences four distinct seasons with warm to hot summers, mild to cold winters, and moderate humidity, though it is prone to severe weather like thunderstorms and tornadoes, especially in spring and early summer.

95,358
Population
$61K
Avg Salary
94
Cost Index
63.1
Quality Score
How this 63/100 was calculated five components, with every reading behind them
Component Readings used Points Weight Contributes
Safety Safety score: 71 / 100 71.0 30% 21.3
Affordability Cost of living index (100 = national baseline): 94.0 51.3 25% 12.8
Economy & jobs Median household income: $65,400 Income needed to live here: $52,000 Unemployment rate: 3.2% 71.1 20% 14.2
Growth Population growth rate: 0.8% Job growth rate: 1.9% 51.5 15% 7.7
Business climate assessment Business climate assessment: 70 / 100 70.0 10% 7.0
Overall score 63.1

Provenance. These figures were produced by the research pass recorded as Tier 1 (fast) (q=52, partial — below threshold), last refreshed 16 October 2026. They are researched estimates drawn from public sources, not a licensed data feed.

Each component is scored against fixed published endpoints, so this number is comparable with any other city and does not move as the dataset grows. Scoring framework 2026.10 — full methodology, weights and accepted ranges.

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Quality Scores

Business
70
Livability
78
Affordability
72
Growth
69

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Lawrence is generally slightly below the national average, making it an attractive destination for families, young professionals, and retirees alike. Housing costs, while rising due to demand, remain quite reasonable compared to major coastal metropolitan areas and even nearby Kansas City. Everyday goods, utilities, and transportation expenses track closely with or slightly under national benchmarks, allowing residents to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without excessive financial strain.

Average Rent
$1,150/mo
Groceries
$380/mo
Transport
$110/mo
Utilities
$175/mo
Healthcare
$230/mo
Gym membership (monthly)
$42.00
Cinema ticket
$12.00
Restaurant meal (mid-range)
$20.00
Monthly groceries
$380.00
Doctor visit (without insurance)
$135.00

Salary Insights

Lawrence's economy is heavily anchored by the University of Kansas, which serves as the city's largest employer and a major driver of local economic stability. Education, healthcare, and research institutions form the backbone of the employment landscape, supplemented by a growing sector of technology startups, local manufacturing, and specialized professional services. The city also features a vibrant entrepreneurial ecosystem supported by local incubators and a downtown commercial district filled with independent businesses.

The average salary in Lawrence is $61,000 per year. You would need approximately $52,000 to live comfortably.

Top Industries

Retail Trade +1.00% Education +1.20% Healthcare +2.40% Accommodation and Food Services +2.00% Professional and Technical Services +2.60%

Climate

🌡️
57°F
Avg Temp
☀️
86°F
Summer High
❄️
21°F
Winter Low
🌧️
42.80"
Annual Rain
💧
68.00%
Humidity
🌤️
266
Sunny Days

Transport

Getting around Lawrence is relatively straightforward, with a compact layout that supports both driving and alternative transit options. The Lawrence Transit system provides fixed-route bus services throughout the city, including specialized routes catering to university students and faculty. While the city is car-dependent for longer regional commutes, central areas and the campus core feature high walkability and bike-friendly infrastructure.

18 min
Avg Commute
52.00/10
Transit Score
62.00/10
Walkability
Medium
Car Dependency

Pros & Cons

Advantages
Vibrant cultural and arts scene centered around historic Massachusetts Street
Home to the University of Kansas, providing lifelong learning and cultural events
Housing affordability remains below the national average for mid-sized cities
Extensive parks, green spaces, and recreational trail networks
Strong local economy anchored by education, healthcare, and research
Drawbacks
Rental market experiences high turnover and seasonal demand spikes due to students
Property tax rates in Douglas County can be relatively high
Limited direct commercial air service, requiring travel to Kansas City International Airport
Humid continental climate brings hot summers and variable winter weather
Traffic congestion around campus during peak university hours

Questions about Lawrence

What people ask about living in and moving to Lawrence, Kansas.

Gathering the most common questions about Lawrence…

Frequently Asked Questions

Urblytica benchmarks its Cost of Living Index against a United States national average baseline of 100. A score of 115 means a city is approximately 15% more expensive than the national average, while a score of 85 indicates it is 15% more affordable. This composite calculation is weighted across six primary expenditure categories: housing, utilities, grocery items, transportation, healthcare, and miscellaneous goods.

Urblytica aggregates housing data from multiple authoritative sources, including Multiple Listing Service (MLS) feeds, municipal property tax registries, the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS), and verified historical deed transactions. This multi-tier aggregation ensures precision in tracking median home values and rental rates.

A municipality must meet minimum data-density thresholds—including consistent reporting population samples from the U.S. Census and active residential or commercial real estate transaction feeds—to ensure statistical significance before a complete scoring profile is published.

When primary agencies (such as the Bureau of Labor Statistics or U.S. Census Bureau) issue historical data revisions or benchmark corrections, Urblytica's data pipeline automatically re-indexes affected historical archives to maintain longitudinal trend accuracy.

U.S. affordability calculations incorporate federal income tax brackets, state-specific income tax rates, and local municipal tax variations to evaluate the true net tax drag on median household earnings across different states and cities.

Local county and municipal property tax millage rates are factored directly into the housing component of the cost-of-living index to reflect recurring annual tax burdens for homeowners.

The platform aggregates state sales taxes alongside county and city surtaxes to measure consumer basket purchasing power parity accurately across different retail jurisdictions.

Utility calculations apply regional seasonal consumption weightings, incorporating high summer air conditioning loads in southern states and heavy winter heating demands in northern states.

The index tracks average out-of-pocket healthcare expenses, routine outpatient visit costs, and regional health insurance premium benchmarks published by federal health agencies.

Educational metrics aggregate state standardized testing benchmarks, student-to-teacher ratios, high school graduation rates, and per-pupil expenditure data published by state departments of education.
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