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Anshan, Liaoning

Demographics in Anshan

Detailed demographics data — sourced from authoritative datasets and normalized for direct comparison.

Demographics in Anshan, Liaoning

As of 2026, Anshan's population is estimated at 1,531,601 within its urban area, with the broader prefecture-level city having a permanent population of 3.306 million. The city has experienced a modest annual population growth rate of 0.56% in the past year. Anshan's demographic profile is relatively young, with a median age in the early 30s, indicating a vibrant and active community.

The population is predominantly Han Chinese, with smaller numbers of ethnic minorities contributing to the city's cultural fabric. The urbanization rate stands at 75.81%, reflecting a significant portion of the population residing in urban areas. The community vibe is shaped by its industrial roots, fostering a strong work ethic and a focus on economic development, while also embracing its natural and cultural attractions.

Population & Demographics

Population
1,531,601
Population Growth
0.56%
Median Age
32.0
Unemployment
5.00%
Median Household Income
$11,088
GDP
$0.0B

About Anshan, Liaoning

Anshan, located in the central-southeast of Liaoning province, China, is a city with a rich industrial heritage, often referred to as the "Steel City of China." Its name, meaning "saddle mountain," is derived from a nearby mountain's distinctive shape. The city's modern development is deeply rooted in its extensive iron ore deposits, which led to the establishment of major iron and steel works in the early 20th century. Anshan Iron and Steel Group (Ansteel) remains a cornerstone of its economy, ranking among the world's largest steel producers. Beyond its industrial prowess, Anshan is recognized for its abundant mineral resources, including significant reserves of magnesite, talcum, and jade.

Anshan has been recognized as a Nationally Recognized Civilized City, a Nationally Recognized Clean City, a National Forest City, a National Garden City, and a China Excellent Tourist City, reflecting efforts to enhance urban living and environmental quality. The city serves as a vital economic hub in Northeast China, attracting individuals seeking opportunities in its well-established industrial sectors and burgeoning new energy industries. Its strategic location within Liaoning Province, coupled with robust transportation infrastructure, makes it a key node for regional development and connectivity.

About Liaoning

Liaoning is a coastal province in Northeast China, known for its significant role as a heavy industry base and its rich history. The province's economy is driven by major industries such as petrochemicals, metallurgy, machinery, and electronics, with key industrial centers in cities like Shenyang and Dalian. Liaoning experiences a climate with hot, humid summers and cold, dry winters, and while specific cost of living varies by city, places like Dalian offer a moderate cost of living compared to larger Chinese metropolises, with affordable public transportation and diverse lifestyle options. The province has a high urbanization rate, with a population of over 42 million, and boasts well-developed infrastructure including extensive railway and highway networks, and several ports and airports.