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Oakland vs San Francisco

Cost of living, salaries, climate and quality of life compared side by side.

California, USA
View Oakland profile
#568 in USA
47
Overall Score
VS
California, USA
View San Francisco profile
#545 in USA
49
Overall Score
San Francisco scores higher overall

Score Breakdown

Oakland
San Francisco
Livability
74
79
Affordability
58
42
Business
68
82
Growth
70
75

Cost of Living

Oakland is the more affordable option overall — monthly living expenses run about 42% lower than in San Francisco. Housing costs are a major driver: Oakland's average rent is 46% lower than San Francisco's.
MetricOaklandSan FranciscoDiff
Average Rent
$2,395$4,475-46%
Groceries
$400$550-27%
Utilities
$180$210-14%
Transport
$90$105-14%
Healthcare
$220$310-29%
Monthly Total
$3,285$5,650-42%
Cost Index
116168out of 100

Salary & Income

San Francisco offers 2% lower average salaries. However, when adjusted for local cost of living, Oakland delivers stronger purchasing power — meaning your dollar stretches further day-to-day. The minimum comfortable salary in Oakland is estimated at $75,000 vs $85,000 in San Francisco.
MetricOaklandSan Francisco
Average Salary
$97,910$100,200
Salary Needed
$75,000$85,000
Purchasing Power
84,405 idx59,643 idx
Household Income
$101,600$140,970

Climate Comparison

Both cities share a similar average temperature, within 1.2°F of each other.
MetricOaklandSan Francisco
Avg Temp
58.70°F57.50°F
Summer High
72.20°F65.00°F
Winter Low
43.50°F46.10°F
Rainfall
22.70 in21.00 in
Snowfall
0.00 in0.00 in
Sunny Days
311313
Humidity
65.00%72.00%

Commute & Transport

Both cities have comparable commute times, within 1 minutes of each other. San Francisco scores higher for public transit, making it the better choice for car-free living. For walkability, San Francisco leads — a better score here means more amenities reachable on foot.
MetricOaklandSan Francisco
Commute Time
31 min32 min
Transit Score
62.0/10080.0/100
Walkability
68.0/10087.0/100
Traffic Index
55.0062.00
Car Dependency
MediumLow

Economy & Demographics

San Francisco is the larger city — approximately 0.5x the population of Oakland. From a growth perspective, Oakland is expanding faster, signaling stronger demand for housing, jobs, and services. On the employment side, San Francisco has a lower unemployment rate, reflecting a tighter and more competitive job market.
MetricOaklandSan Francisco
Population
440,838826,079
Pop. Growth
——
Median Age
37.940.0
Unemployment
4.90%3.90%
GDP
——

Pros & Cons

Oakland
Advantages
Median household income stands at $101,600 per US Census Bureau data, reflecting strong earning potential.
Abundant cultural amenities and recreational spaces, including the iconic Lake Merritt park system.
Exceptional ethnic and cultural diversity with rich neighborhood communities.
Robust public transit infrastructure including direct BART lines connecting across the Bay Area.
Proximity to major Bay Area employment centers, universities, and natural wilderness areas.
Drawbacks
Cost of living runs roughly 16% above the national average per federal economic data.
Elevated property and violent crime rates in specific commercial and residential zones.
High average rent prices ($2,395 per month via Zillow) strain housing affordability.
Steep state income taxes and local levies add to the financial burden of residents.
Traffic congestion during peak commute hours along major interstate corridors.
San Francisco
Advantages
Median household income stands high at $140,970 per the U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts.
Access to world-class public transportation and high walkability relative to most US cities.
Thriving innovation and tech startup ecosystem with robust venture capital presence.
Abundant natural beauty, featuring Golden Gate Park and immediate proximity to coastal trails.
Renowned culinary scene featuring diverse international cuisine and Michelin-starred dining.
Drawbacks
Average rent prices remain among the highest in the United States, averaging over $4,400 per month.
Overall cost of living index is significantly elevated compared to the national average.
High property crime rates and visible street-level challenges in select downtown commercial corridors.
Steep home purchase prices with average single-family homes exceeding $1.4 million per Zillow data.
State and local tax burdens are among the highest in the nation.

Dive Deeper

Key figures side by side — see which city wins each category at a glance.

Oakland
#568
California, USA
47.1 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$2,395
Avg Salary
$97,910
Cost Index
116
Commute
31 min
Transit Score
62.0/100
Walkability
68.0/100
Sunny Days
311/yr
Avg Temp
58.70°F
Pop. Growth
%
Unemployment
4.90%
Livability
74
Business
68
View Full Profile
San Francisco
#545
California, USA
48.9 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$4,475
Avg Salary
$100,200
Cost Index
168
Commute
32 min
Transit Score
80.0/100
Walkability
87.0/100
Sunny Days
313/yr
Avg Temp
57.50°F
Pop. Growth
%
Unemployment
3.90%
Livability
79
Business
82
View Full Profile

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