Birmingham, Alabama

Demographics in Birmingham

Detailed demographics data — sourced from authoritative datasets and normalized for direct comparison.

Demographics in Birmingham, Alabama

Birmingham's population was 195,033 in 2026, with a median age of 35.6 years in 2024. The city has experienced a slight annual population decline of -0.44% in 2026. The demographic makeup is diverse, with a significant African American population. The community vibe is a blend of Southern tradition and a growing youthful, entrepreneurial spirit, particularly in revitalized downtown areas. Educational attainment varies, but the presence of major universities like UAB contributes to a skilled workforce and a dynamic academic environment.

Population & Demographics

Population
195,033
Population Growth
%
Median Age
35.6
Unemployment
3.20%
Median Household Income
$46,051
GDP
$0.0B

About Birmingham, Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama, historically known as the "Magic City" due to its rapid industrial growth in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, has transformed into a major regional hub for medicine, education, and technology. Once a powerhouse in iron and steel production, the city has diversified its economy and is now recognized for its vibrant urban core and Southern charm. People are drawn to Birmingham for its relatively affordable cost of living, growing job opportunities, and a rich cultural scene that blends its historical roots with modern amenities. The city serves as the county seat of Jefferson County and continues to evolve, attracting new residents seeking a balance of urban convenience and Southern hospitality.