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Passaic, New Jersey

USA · Comprehensive city data and intelligence

47
Overall Score

Passaic is a historic industrial city situated along the Passaic River in Passaic County, New Jersey. Founded originally as a Dutch settlement in the late 17th century and later incorporated as a township and city, it grew rapidly during the Industrial Revolution as a major hub for textile and metal manufacturing. Today, Passaic is celebrated for its dense urban environment, vibrant multicultural identity, and robust commercial corridors that attract new residents seeking close proximity to New York City.

About New Jersey

New Jersey, known as the "Garden State," offers a diverse character ranging from dense urban areas to charming suburban towns and rural landscapes. Its robust economy, with a GDP of over $815 billion, is driven by major industries such as pharmaceuticals and life sciences, financial services, technology, advanced manufacturing, and transportation and logistics. Living in New Jersey is generally more expensive than the national average, with housing costs being a primary factor. The state experiences a humid subtropical climate across most of its area, characterized by warm, humid summers and moderately cold, occasionally snowy winters, with distinct seasonal changes. Residents enjoy a lifestyle that balances proximity to major metropolitan areas like New York City and Philadelphia with access to beaches, mountains, and various recreational opportunities.

71,337
Population
$58K
Avg Salary
108
Cost Index
47.5
Quality Score
How this 48/100 was calculated five components, with every reading behind them
Component Readings used Points Weight Contributes
Safety Safety score: 65 / 100 65.0 30% 19.5
Affordability Cost of living index (100 = national baseline): 108.0 33.8 25% 8.4
Economy & jobs Median household income: $55,371 Income needed to live here: $62,000 Unemployment rate: 5.7% 32.7 20% 6.5
Growth Population growth rate: 0.35% Job growth rate: 1.5% 41.9 15% 6.3
Business climate assessment Business climate assessment: 67 / 100 67.0 10% 6.7
Overall score 47.5

Provenance. These figures were produced by the research pass recorded as Tier 2 (reasoned) (q=64, partial — below threshold), last refreshed 11 October 2026. They are researched estimates drawn from public sources, not a licensed data feed.

Each component is scored against fixed published endpoints, so this number is comparable with any other city and does not move as the dataset grows. Scoring framework 2026.10 — full methodology, weights and accepted ranges.

Businesses in Passaic

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Quality Scores

Business
67
Livability
71
Affordability
68
Growth
69

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Passaic reflects its position within the high-priced New York metropolitan area, though it generally remains more affordable than neighboring municipalities or Manhattan. Housing and rental expenses are the primary drivers of everyday costs, heavily influenced by regional demand and limited geographic space within the city's borders. Groceries, utilities, and transportation expenses align closely with regional averages, providing a slightly more budget-friendly alternative for families compared to other parts of northern New Jersey.

Average Rent
$2,125/mo
Groceries
$420/mo
Transport
$110/mo
Utilities
$180/mo
Healthcare
$230/mo
Gym membership (monthly)
$45.00
Cinema ticket
$14.00
Restaurant meal (mid-range)
$22.00
Monthly groceries
$400.00
Doctor visit (without insurance)
$150.00

Salary Insights

Passaic features a diverse local economy anchored heavily by retail trade, health services, manufacturing, and educational services. While a substantial portion of the resident workforce commutes into New York City or surrounding commercial hubs like Clifton and Newark, local employers in healthcare and light manufacturing provide steady employment opportunities. The city's entrepreneurial climate is bolstered by active commercial districts, vibrant small businesses, and ongoing efforts to revitalize historic industrial zones.

The average salary in Passaic is $58,000 per year. You would need approximately $62,000 to live comfortably.

Top Industries

Retail Trade +1.20% Manufacturing +0.80% Healthcare +2.40% Educational Services +1.90% Professional Services +2.10%

Climate

🌡️
54°F
Avg Temp
☀️
84°F
Summer High
❄️
25°F
Winter Low
🌧️
42.80"
Annual Rain
💧
65.00%
Humidity
🌤️
251
Sunny Days

Transport

Passaic functions as an exceptionally walkable urban center with comprehensive public transit connections via NJ Transit buses and the Passaic train station on the Main Line. Commuters benefit from direct rail and bus lines providing efficient access to Secaucus Junction, Hoboken, and New York Penn Station. While car ownership is common, the city's dense grid layout and high population density mean that public transit and walking play a vital role in daily mobility.

32 min
Avg Commute
68.00/10
Transit Score
82.00/10
Walkability
Medium
Car Dependency

Pros & Cons

Advantages
Average rent of $2,125 offers a more accessible entry point into the New York metro area compared to nearby towns
Exceptional transit connectivity via NJ Transit rail and bus lines offering direct routes to New York City
Rich cultural diversity reflected in a vibrant culinary scene, local festivals, and active commercial districts
High urban walkability with dense neighborhood amenities and local parks situated along the Passaic River
Strategic geographic location within Passaic County providing rapid access to major highways like Route 21 and the Garden State Parkway
Drawbacks
Median household income of $55,371 lags behind the broader New Jersey state and county averages
High population density creates persistent challenges regarding street parking, traffic congestion, and limited open space
Local poverty rate of approximately 22.9% presents ongoing socio-economic hurdles for municipal services
Aged housing stock often requires significant maintenance and modernization investments for property owners
Proximity to major industrial corridors contributes to local environmental and air quality management challenges

Questions about Passaic

What people ask about living in and moving to Passaic, New Jersey.

Gathering the most common questions about Passaic…

Frequently Asked Questions

Urblytica benchmarks its Cost of Living Index against a United States national average baseline of 100. A score of 115 means a city is approximately 15% more expensive than the national average, while a score of 85 indicates it is 15% more affordable. This composite calculation is weighted across six primary expenditure categories: housing, utilities, grocery items, transportation, healthcare, and miscellaneous goods.

Urblytica aggregates housing data from multiple authoritative sources, including Multiple Listing Service (MLS) feeds, municipal property tax registries, the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS), and verified historical deed transactions. This multi-tier aggregation ensures precision in tracking median home values and rental rates.

A municipality must meet minimum data-density thresholds—including consistent reporting population samples from the U.S. Census and active residential or commercial real estate transaction feeds—to ensure statistical significance before a complete scoring profile is published.

When primary agencies (such as the Bureau of Labor Statistics or U.S. Census Bureau) issue historical data revisions or benchmark corrections, Urblytica's data pipeline automatically re-indexes affected historical archives to maintain longitudinal trend accuracy.

U.S. affordability calculations incorporate federal income tax brackets, state-specific income tax rates, and local municipal tax variations to evaluate the true net tax drag on median household earnings across different states and cities.

Local county and municipal property tax millage rates are factored directly into the housing component of the cost-of-living index to reflect recurring annual tax burdens for homeowners.

The platform aggregates state sales taxes alongside county and city surtaxes to measure consumer basket purchasing power parity accurately across different retail jurisdictions.

Utility calculations apply regional seasonal consumption weightings, incorporating high summer air conditioning loads in southern states and heavy winter heating demands in northern states.

The index tracks average out-of-pocket healthcare expenses, routine outpatient visit costs, and regional health insurance premium benchmarks published by federal health agencies.

Educational metrics aggregate state standardized testing benchmarks, student-to-teacher ratios, high school graduation rates, and per-pupil expenditure data published by state departments of education.

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